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Journal of Ichthyology
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Vol. 45, No. 9, November-December 2005, pp. 778-781
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Microstructure of Otoliths of Juvenile Champsocephalus gunnari (Channichthyidae) on the Shelf of South Georgia Island L. V. Shcherbich Atlantic Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, ul. Dm. Donskogo 5, Kaliningrad, 236000 Russia Received September 17, 2003 in final form September 2, 2004
Based on materials collected in the fry survey of FebruaryMarch 2002, an analysis of the microstructure of otoliths of Champsocephalus gunnari with lengths of 5.513.3 cm was performed. The studied fish represent a mixture of two generations: spawnings from 19992000, and from 20002001. The average width of their diurnal growth zone in the first 100 days of life is 6 m at TL 4.5 cm; subsequently, this average width of increments decreases and, at 500 days, is 2.8 m (TL up to 13.1 cm). Based on the number of diurnal increments, the duration of the embryonic period of the first generation of 2001/2002 has been assessed to be four months; TL of fingerlings (at the age of 120150 days), is 5.510.4 cm; TL of yearlings (477533 days), is 12.513.3 cm; and the radius of the first annual ring is 0.71.3 mm. Size-age ratios can be used to differentiate successive generations when performing fry surveys. References - A. P. Andriyashev, “Review of Fish Fauna of the Antarctic Region,” in Results of Biological Studies of the Antarctic Expedition (1955-1958) (Nauka, Moscow, 1964), Vol. 2, pp. 335386 [in Russian].
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PII: S0032945205090080
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